English Bulldog now (8/14)

The English Bulldog, the star of Churchill safety posters, has turned into a real monster thanks to selection. Today it is one of the most painful dogs. In fact, there is no such thing as a healthy bulldog: hip dysplasia, congenital elbow dislocation, tracheal hypoplasia, skin fold dermatitis, brachycephalic syndrome, entropion … Maintaining the breed made childbirth impossible without medical intervention. Life expectancy is only 6.25 years.